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Pathway

Architecture & the Built Environment

Designing the spaces people live and work in. A rare mix of art, physics, and regulation, and one of the few licensed design professions.

Majors

  • Architecture (B.Arch or M.Arch track)
  • Landscape Architecture
  • Interior Architecture
  • Urban Planning
  • Construction Management

Jobs people do

  • Architect (licensure required)
  • Landscape architect
  • Urban planner
  • Construction manager
  • Interior designer
  • Architectural drafter (two-year path)

Watch out

The choices that quietly close a door here

Not knowing whether your target schools want a portfolio.

Five-year B.Arch programs frequently require one, and it can't be built in a semester. Students who assume architecture is 'just engineering' find out too late.

Instead Check portfolio requirements for three programs by sophomore year, and start making work regardless.

Choosing a four-year architecture *studies* degree assuming it leads straight to licensure.

Licensure requires an accredited professional degree (B.Arch or M.Arch) plus experience hours and exams. A non-accredited BA/BS means a further two to three years.

Instead Check NAAB accreditation for any program on your list, and decide deliberately between the five-year and 4+2 routes.

Course ladder

Grade by grade

Course names differ at every school, and graduation requirements differ by state. Take this list to your counselor so the two of you are working from the same page.

Grade 8

  • Art and any drafting/CAD electiveWorth doing

Grade 9

  • GeometryLoad-bearing

    More directly used here than in almost any other field.

  • Foundational art / drawingLoad-bearing

    B.Arch programs usually want a portfolio.

  • BiologyLoad-bearing

Grade 10

  • Algebra IILoad-bearing
  • CAD, drafting, or 3D modelingLoad-bearing
  • ChemistryLoad-bearing

Grade 11

  • PhysicsLoad-bearing

    Structures is physics. Required by most programs.

  • PrecalculusLoad-bearing
  • AP Art & Design or advanced studioWorth doing

Grade 12

  • CalculusWorth doing

    Required by many five-year B.Arch programs, check yours.

  • Portfolio / advanced studioLoad-bearing
  • Environmental science or sustainability electiveIf you have room

Outside class

  • ACE Mentor Program

    Free after-school program pairing students with working architects, engineers, and contractors. Includes scholarships. Look for a local affiliate.

    From grade 9

  • Habitat for Humanity or any construction volunteering

    Understanding how buildings actually go together makes you a better designer.

    From grade 10

  • Learn a 3D tool well

    SketchUp, Rhino, or Revit. Free student licenses exist for most.

    From grade 10

  • Summer architecture program

    Most architecture schools run them, and they usually produce portfolio pieces.

    From grade 11

Things to build

  • Document a building you walk past every day

    Measure it, draw it, explain what works and what doesn't. Architects look at buildings differently, start.

    From grade 9

  • Design a real solution for a real site near you

    An empty lot, a bad intersection, a park. Model it. This is what a portfolio piece looks like.

    From grade 11

Is this actually a fit for you?

Ten minutes of questions, and Bearing turns this into a plan that starts from the grade you're in.

Take the survey